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Gwangju National Museum

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Gwangju National Museum

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Special Exhibitions

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특별전 <남도문화전Ⅴ-고흥>
Special Exhibition
  • Period 2014-07-08 ~ 2014-09-28
  • 내용 The Gwangju National Museum hosts an exhibition focusing on a specific region of Jeollanam-do Province each year for the purpose of researching and preserving the regional cultural heritage under the title, ?Namdo Culture Exhibition?. Held for the fifth time this year, ?Namdo Culture Exhibition V? focused on Goheung-gun.
    Goheung-gun, where there is a coexistence of splendid nature and advanced technology, has long history and traditions dating all the way back to the Prehistoric Period. This special exhibition organized and introduced the history and culture unique to Goheung-gun from the Prehistoric Period to the contemporary times.
    The exhibits were arranged to introduce the liberal arts and geographic features of Goheung, situated in the southernmost region of the Korean territory and the southeastern area of Jeollanam-do Province, near the entrance. It was then followed by exhibits on the local history and culture that were chronologically arranged.
    First, the prehistoric culture of Goheung-gun was summarized using some 2,000 dolmens located in the county, while the formation of Mahan and the development of the ancient culture were introduced centering on the Andong Tumulus in Gildu-ri, Podu-myeon, from which a gilt-bronze crown was excavated.
    This was followed by exhibits that show the process of thwarting the Japanese invasion at the end of the Goryeo Dynasty and the beginning of the Joseon Dynasty through the countless stone fortresses that were built at the time as well as the findings of the excavation survey on a kiln site in Undae-ri, Duwon-myeon that was carried out by the Gwangju National Museum, thereby shedding light on the ceramics culture unique to the region. In addition, the modern and contemporary history of Goheung-gun was demonstrated through Sorokdo Island, which was chosen as the quarantine detention area for Hansen’s disease patients by the Japanese Government-General of Korea in the 1920s during the Japanese occupation period.
Closed
특별전 <대숲에 부는 바람 風竹>
Special exhibition
  • Period 2013-11-12 ~ 2014-02-02
  • 내용 This is the second special exhibition centering on the Four Gracious Plants (plum, orchid, chrysanthemum and bamboo), following “The Plum Blossoms Flowering in Paintings: Tammae (2009).” The exhibition was organized with the aim of giving a new interpretation of the formativeness and symbolism of the traditional themes applied to teach novice painters how to use the brush and ink, which may seem hackneyed at times, from the contemporary perspective.

    “The Bamboo of Traditional Art,” which was the first part of the exhibition, consisted of five sub-themes: a place with bamboos, bamboos inside the heart, how to draw bamboos, the wind and bamboos, and bamboos and pottery. The reason mukjukdo (bamboo painting in ink) was widely painted back in the day was that writers, who were considered political elites and intellectuals, projected the ideal characteristics of a man of virtue to the bamboo.

    “The Bamboo in Contemporary Art,” which was the second part of the exhibition, presented artworks by thirty-three artists specializing in Korean painting, Western painting, photography, printmaking, installation art, and media art.

    At “The Wind Blowing in the Bamboo Forest,” which was the third part, artworks by Kim Gyu-jin, who made a name for himself as the master of bamboo paintings in ink between the late 19th century and the early 20th century, and Goam Lee Ung-no, who learned calligraphy and how to paint the Four Gracious Plants from Kim and added contemporary formativeness to the art form, were on display, and these demonstrated the tradition and transformation of bamboo paintings. Also on display were the paintings of bamboos and bamboo forests by Lee Ung-no, who had consistently painted bamboos even while making new attempts with abstract letter paintings and paintings of crowds of people.

    This special exhibition provided insight into the way relationships developed between nature and man and between people in bamboo forests, which were a place where lives were built. The aim was also to have traditional art inspire new creations through Beopgochangsin (“Create something new from the things of the past”) so that the past values may remain relevant today and the future.